6 ??????? 2025
???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??, ?? ??? ??? ? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????, ??????????? ??? ????????? ????? ????
????????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ??????????? ????, ??? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ????????? ????? ? ??? ?????? ?????.
??????????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????????, ?? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ?????????, ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????????? covid 19, ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??? 2020, 2021 ???????? ????????, ??????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????, ????? ?? 2023. ?? 2024 ???????????? ????????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????.
??? ?????????, ???? ????? ??? ????????? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????, ? ??????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ,??????????? ??? ???????? ??????:
????????? ?????
??? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ?.?. (46.517.581 ) ?????????????? ?? 86,97% ??? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?? 2024 (53.487.991) ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????????, ?????, ??????, ???? ????? ??? ??????.
????????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????:
????????
????????? ???????????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? (49,6%/2024 ??? ???????? ???? ?.?. ?? ????), ???? ???????????? ?????? ?? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023 ?? ???? ???? 8,11% (28.875.761 /2023 26.532.571 /2024), ??? ?????? ?????? ???? 9,24% ???????????? ???? ?????????? ????????? (10.643.087 kg/2023 9.660.143 kg/2024). ???????? ?????? ???? 1,23% ???????????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? (2,71 /kg/2023 2,75 /kg/2024) ?? 2024.
? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ??? 5????? ???????????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ??????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????????????? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ???? -8,26%, ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? 20,52%. ???????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????, ?????????? ?????? ???? 14,76% ??????? ??? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??????????? 5????.
?? ??????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????? ????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? 2023 ?????? ??? 2022 (-5,6% ?? ???? ??? -11,26% ?? ????????).
??????
??????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????, ???? ??? ????? ???????????? ???? ?? ??????? ??.
?????????? ????? ? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????????????? ????? ??? ???? ????, ???? ? ?????????? ???????? ??? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023 ?? ???? ???????????? ??? +11,07% (7.973.793 /2023 8.856.841 /2024), ??? ? ?????????? ???????? (?? ????) ??? ????? ???? 5????? ????????? ?? +35,64%, ??????? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????. ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? 8,82% ?? ????? ?? ?? 2023 (4,17 /kg/2023 4,53 /kg/2024).
?? ????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ?? kg ?? 2022 ????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? .?? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023 ??????????? ?????? ???? 2,07% (1.914.348 kg/2023 1.953.977 kg/2024), ??? ? ???????? ??? 2023 ?? ?? ???? ??? 5?????, ????????? ??? ?? ?????????????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ???? 3,54%.
??????
????????? ??? ?????????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???????.
?? ????????? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ??????????? ?????? ???? 15,55% ?? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023 (6.639.666 /2023 5.607.196 /2024, ?????? ???? 20,39% ?? ???????? (3.211.097 kg/2023 2.556.499 kg/2024), ??? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? 6,07% (2,07 /kg 2023 2,19 /kg 2024).
?? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??????????? 5????, ???? ?? 2024 ?? ???????? ?? ??? 5???? 2019 2023 ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? 12,67% ?? ????, ???? ?????? ???? 1,96% ?? ????????. ? ???? ???? ??????? ??? kg ???????? ?????? ???? 0,22% (?? 5?????: 2,00 /kg 2024: 2,19 /kg)
?? ????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????????? ?????????? ???? ?.?. ???????????? ??? ???????? ??????:
???? ?????
??????
?????? ?????
?? ?????? ?????????? ???????? (???, ???????, ??????? ????????, ?????????), ????????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?.?. ?????????, ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????, ??????????????? ?? 2024 ?? 82,92% (37.001.550 ) ??? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? (44.623.748 ).
?????????????:
?.?.?.
? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ???????????, ??????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? 2024. ??? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? ?????, ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????.
??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? 12,37% ???????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?.?.?. ?? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023 (16.895.886 /2023 18.986.621 /2024).
??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????? ?? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023 ???? 8,26% (2.494.199 kg/2023 2.700.115 kg/2024), ??? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023 ???? 3,80% (6,77 /kg/2023 7,03 /kg/2024).
?? ???? ?????? ?? 2024 ???????????? ?? ?? ???? ??? 5????? 20192023 ?????????? ?? ???????????? ???????? ????.
?? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? 5????? ???? 34,04%, ?? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???? 13,50%, ??? ? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ??? 5?????, ??? ????????? ?? 19,42% ??? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???????????? 5?????, ???? ??? ??????????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????????????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????.
?????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? (???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??. ????????) ????? ????? ?????????? ??????, ??? ?? ???????? ?????, ???? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????.
???????
? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?.?.?. ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? 2024. ?? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ?? ???? 2020 ???????????? ?????? ??? ???????.
? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??? ?? 2024 ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? 2023 ???? 10,24% (8.719.301 /2023 9.612.113 /2024), ??? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ???? 4,38% (1.545.934 kg/2023 1.613.601 kg/2024). ???????? ??? ??????? ?????????, ?????? ??????????? ??? ? ???? ???? ??????? ???? 5,62% (5,64 /kg/2023 5,96 /kg/2024).
??????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ? ?????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ???? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???????????? 5?????.
?????? ?? ???? ? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???????????? 5????? ???????????? ??? +29,30%, ?? ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ??? 11,51%, ??? ? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? 16,25%.
??????? ????????
?? ?.?. ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????????? ??? ?? ????? ????, ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???????.
?? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???????, ?? ?????????? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????????????, ???????? ?? ????????????????.
?? ???? ?? 2024 ?????? ??? 2023, ? ?????? ???????????? ??? +1,09% (2023: 7.017.702 - 2024: 7.093.995 ), ?? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???? 7,20% (2023: 1.690.213 kg 2022: 1.568.479 kg) ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ????????, ???? 8,93% (2023: 4,15 /kg 2024: 4,52 /kg), ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????
????? ??? ???????? ???? ???????????? ??? ? ???????? ??? 2024 ?? ?? ?.?. 5????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????????? ?? ???? (+34,67%), ?? ???????? (+10,77%) ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? (+24,66%).
? ??????????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????????, ????????????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????.
????????? ? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????????????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????:
A????????
???????
????????
KINA
???????
?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ?? 2024 ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????:
???????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ??? ???????? 2023/2024 (1.376.700 hl), ?? ???????? ?? 2024, ??????????????? ?? 18,28% ?? ????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???? ??????.
